The answer to the question is highlighted in red. Explanations are highlighted in green.

 

10.   Options Infinity Limited (OIL) is considering the following independent, non-divisible capital budgeting projects:

                                                            Initial investment           Internal rate

                              Project                       outlay (cost)               of return, IRR

                                 R                              $250,000                          18.5%  

                                W                                200,000                          15.0

                                  Z                                180,000                          14.0

 

        OIL can raise new funds to invest in capital budgeting projects based on the following schedule:

 

                                    Amount raised                  Cost, r = WACC

                              $           1 - $150,000                       12.0%

                              $150,001 - $400,000                       14.5

                              $400,001 and above                        16.0

 

        According to this information, which project(s) should OIL accept?

        a.       Project R only

        b.       Projects R and W

        c.       Projects R, W, and Z

        d.       Projects W and Z

e.       None of the above is correct.

 

If OIL purchases Project R only, it will need $250,000 in funds. Because $250,000 in funds has a cost of capital (WACC) equal to 12 percent, Project R is acceptable. If OIL purchases Projects R and W, it will need $450,000 in funds. If OIL needs $450,000, the WACC will be 16 percent, which means Project W is not acceptable—that is IRRW = 15% < 16%. As a result, only Project R should be purchased.

 

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